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How to Prepare for Labor: A Doula's Guide to Getting Your Body and Mind Ready - By Domino Kirke-Badgley

You're in the home stretch. Your bag isn't packed, you're Googling contractions at 2 a.m., and everyone from your mother-in-law to the barista has opinions about what you should be doing right now. 

 

I get it. I've been there. Multiple times. Including twins.

 

Here's what I know after years of supporting families through birth and going through it myself: the people who feel most grounded going into labor aren't the ones who had the "perfect" plan. They're the ones who prepared with intention. Not perfection. Intention.

 

Preparing for labor isn't really about controlling your birth. It's about walking into that room (or staying in your living room) feeling informed and supported, no matter how things unfold. So let's talk about what you can actually do in these final weeks. 


When to Start Preparing for Labor

Most of the physical stuff we recommend kicks in around 35 to 37 weeks, but the mental and emotional work? That can start whenever you're ready. If you're reading this at 20 weeks or 39 weeks, you're right on time. There is no wrong moment to start.


Physical Ways to Prepare Your Body

Your body is already doing extraordinary work. These are gentle, evidence-informed ways to support what it's naturally designed to do.


Evening Primrose Oil (EPO)

EPO helps soften your cervix in preparation for labor. You can find gel capsules online or at any health food store. Most are around 1300mg.

Here's a simple schedule:

• 35 to 36 weeks: One capsule orally, daily.

• 36 to 37 weeks: One orally and one vaginally at night.

• 37+ weeks: One orally and two vaginally (am & pm).

To use it vaginally, prick a hole in the capsule with a clean needle, release the oil, and insert the whole thing. It gets a bit messy so just wear a pad. And always check with your provider before starting, especially if you have any complications.


Red Raspberry Leaf Tea

RRLT is said to tone and strengthen your uterus, which can support a smoother labor. It's not about inducing anything. Think of it more like conditioning your muscles for the work ahead. Drink it hot or iced, at least once a day from around 32 weeks. It actually tastes good, which helps.


Dates

Yes, the fruit. Research published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology found that people who ate six dates daily in the final weeks of pregnancy were less likely to need induction and experienced a shorter first stage of labor. Start at 37 weeks. They're great in yogurt, oatmeal, smoothies, or just on their own.


Perineal Massage

Perineal massage can help reduce the risk of tearing during delivery, especially for first time parents. Starting around 36 weeks, you or your partner can gently massage the perineum to help the tissue become more flexible. There are lots of tutorials online. It doesn't need to be complicated. Consistency matters more than technique. Even a few minutes, a few times a week, can make a difference.


Stay Active

Staying physically active during pregnancy helps prepare your body for the endurance labor requires. Walking, prenatal yoga, swimming, using a birth ball. All excellent in the final weeks.


I'm a big fan of the birth ball. Sitting on it and doing gentle hip circles or figure eights helps open your pelvis and encourages baby into a good position. Spend time on it daily, even while watching TV or sitting at your desk. It doesn't have to be a whole thing.

 

Nutrition and Hydration

Your body is working harder than ever right now and good nutrition plays a real role in how you feel going into labor. Focus on balanced meals with protein, healthy fats, and complex carbs. Stay hydrated. Your body needs extra fluids to support your increased blood volume and to keep your energy up.


At CHB we love and recommend Needed's Third Trimester Plan (20% discount code: CHB) and Buoy Hydration Drops for targeted support during these final weeks.

 

Preparing Your Mind for Labor

The physical prep matters, but the mental and emotional work is just as powerful. The families we support who feel most centered during labor are usually the ones who invested time in their mindset beforehand.


Learn About the Birth Process

Knowledge really is power here. Understanding the stages of labor, what contractions actually feel like what your options are at every step. It can dramatically reduce fear and increase confidence.

 

We say this all the time at CHB: if you don't know your choices, you don't have any. Taking a childbirth education class is one of the single most impactful things you can do to prepare. Our classes cover everything from the stages of labor to comfort measures, pain management options, interventions, and postpartum recovery. You walk in nervous. You walk out informed.


Practice Breathwork

Your breath is one of the most powerful tools you'll have during labor. Practicing before it starts, helps it become second nature when you really need it.

 

A simple one to start with: inhale through your nose for 4 seconds, exhale through your nose for 8 seconds. Practice daily. In bed, in the car, whenever you think of it. This activates your parasympathetic nervous system and teaches your body how to stay calm under intensity.

 

When it comes time to push, there's a different technique called "breathing your baby down" that helps guide baby out. Think of it like a reverse kegel. Our co-founder Lindsey teaches this in detail in our classes and has seen firsthand how transformative intentional breathwork can be during birth.

 

Visualize a Positive Birth

Athletes use visualization before competitions. It works beautifully for birth too. Spend a few minutes each day imagining your labor unfolding in a way that feels calm and powerful. Picture yourself breathing through contractions, your support team around you, your baby arriving safely.

 

This isn't about manifesting a specific outcome. It's about training your brain to associate labor with confidence rather than fear.

 

Write Your Birth Preferences

A birth preferences document helps you communicate your wishes clearly to your care team. It's not a rigid plan. Birth rarely follows a script. But it is a way to advocate for yourself and feel like an active participant in your own experience.

 

We designed a free birth preferences template that's simple, practical, and easy to share with your provider. Download it and start the conversation.

 

Build Your Support System

Who you have with you during labor matters. Enormously. Research consistently shows that continuous labor support leads to shorter labors, fewer interventions, and higher satisfaction with the birth experience.


Hire a Doula

A birth doula provides physical comfort, emotional reassurance, and informational support throughout your labor. They help you navigate decisions, communicate with your care team, and stay grounded when things feel overwhelming. Having someone in the room whose only job is to support YOU can change everything.

 

This is the work we've built CHB around. We match families with experienced doulas who align with their needs and values and birth goals. Find your doula here.

 

Prepare Your Birth Partner

If you have a partner or support person joining you, make sure they feel prepared too. Bring them to your childbirth education class. Talk through your birth preferences together. Discuss what kind of support you'll want during labor. Some people want quiet encouragement. Others want hands-on physical support like hip squeezes and counterpressure. Knowing this ahead of time helps everyone feel more confident when the moment comes.


The Final Weeks Checklist

A few practical things that can help you feel ready:

• Pack your hospital or birth center bag by 36 weeks. Include comfort items like a labor fan, a labor gown, your pillow, snacks, a phone charger, and anything that helps you feel at home.

• Know the signs of labor. Contractions, water breaking, bloody show, lower back pressure are all common signs, but labor can start in unexpected ways too.

We wrote a whole guide on signs of labor if you want to go deeper.

• Have a plan for getting to your birth location. Know the route. Have a backup. Figure out who's got the other kids or the pets.

• Discuss your preferences with your provider before labor begins. Don't wait until you're in the room.

• Rest. I know, I know. But try. Your body needs energy reserves for labor, and sleep becomes a lot harder to come by once baby arrives.


Preparation is Not About Perfection

Labor is unpredictable. Your birth might look nothing like what you imagined and that's completely okay. The goal isn't to control every detail. It's to walk into your birth feeling informed, supported, and confident in your ability to handle whatever comes.


Trust your body. Trust your instincts. Lean on your people. We're here for every part of this. Whether you're looking for a doula, a class, or just a little reassurance that you've got this. We're in your corner.


Note to readers: At Carriage House Birth, we value community and share trusted products. Some links are affiliate, supporting our work, but all products are personally vetted by our co-founders Lindsey & Domino. Domino Kirke-Badgley is a birth doula, co-owner of The Wild, and a co-founder of Carriage House Birth. She lives in Brooklyn with her husband, two dogs, and four kids.